Answer:
I today’s world of global economy , Financial crisis has resulted in stricter regulations on Financial institute like banks and bank’s lending requirements. It is clearly mean that infrastructure projects (like considering building ) may no longer would be funded by traditional debt method. So there are more innovative method for funding needs of project like project bonds.
Traditional Debt vs Project Bonds.
Recent research has suggested that infrastructure from beginning to be seen as an asset class of its own and investment allocation to this particular class will be increase significantly. However, in today’s global financial crisis .it has resulted in to the stricter regulations on financial institute like banks and banks’ lending requirements . It is clearly mean that infrastructure projects (like considering building ) may no longer would be funded by traditional debt method..
Advantages of this type of Project Bonds
This bonds has open up an alternative funding avenue to financial need of infrastructure related projects.
Few times Back such deals would be financed by banks, however after implementation of Basel III regulations which requires more stricter monitoring and their disclosures, So ultimately this will result in higher costs and at the same time higher capital requirements .This cost would be passed to developers translator of diminished project IRR’s (internal rates of return).As now-a-days ,growing in institutional bonds, the developer companies can reduce the infrastructure project funding cost.
Infrastructure project bonds has given the opportunity to the institutional investors .They can participate in infrastructure projects via listed and tradable securities so they can offer superior and risk-adjusted returns.
We could highlight the following challenges of project bonds
Infrastructure project bonds may be unattractive for investors with a lower appetite for risk
Local bond investors are not generally prepared to take such type of of construction risk they may be happy with performance risk,