- The primary goal for a firm’s financial managers is to:
- Maximize earnings per share.
- Maximize long run profits.
- Minimize firm risk.
- Maximize shareholder wealth.
- None of the above is the primary goal for a financial manager.
- Given the following distribution of returns, compute Stock W’s standard deviation:
State of Economy Probability Stock W Return
Recession .25 10%
Average growth .50 20%
Boom .25 30%
- 2.24% b. 3.54% c. 4.82% d. 6.51% e. 7.07%
- The Security Market Line (SML) relates risk to return, for a given set of financial
market conditions. If the general level of risk aversion among investors suddenly
increases, which of the following changes would be most likely to occur?
- The market risk premium would increase.
- Beta would decrease.
- The SML would shift upward, but the slope of the SML would remain unchanged.
- The required return on the market portfolio (kM) would decrease.
- None of the indicated changes would be likely to occur.
- Edgler, Inc. has a beta of 1.20. The risk-free rate is 6 percent and the expected
rate of return on the market portfolio is 14.5 percent. Using the CAPM, Edgler’s
expected return on equity is:
- 6.0 percent
- 12.8 percent
- 14.5 percent
- 16.2 percent
- 20.5 percent
- Video Fair, Inc., an all-equity firm, is considering the formation of a new division
which will increase the assets of the firm by 50% (for example, from $1,000,000 to
$1,500,000). Video currently has a required rate of return of 18%, U.S. Treasury
bonds yield 5%, and the market risk premium is 10%. If Video wants to reduce its
required rate of return to 16%, what is the maximum beta coefficient the new division
could have?
- 0.7
- 0.9
- 1.1
- 1.3
- 1.4
- At a 7% annual rate of return, how long does it take money to triple?
- 16.24 years
- 10.24 years
- 23.44 years
- 20.49 years
- none of the above are within 2 years of the correct answer
- You want to accumulate $1,000,000 in retirement funds by your 65th birthday.
Today is your 30th birthday, and you plan on making annual investments into a mutual
fund that you project will earn a 10% annual rate of return. Your first payment will
take place one year from today, and your last payment will take place on your 65th
birthday. What is the amount of the annual payment you must make each year in
order to reach your goal?
- $ 3,703.37
- $ 4,073.71
- $94,263.37
- $ 3,354.28
- $ 3,689.71
- You are offered the choice between receiving two annuities. Each pays $200 per
year for 4 years (assume both are equally risky). The first is an annuity due. The
second is a regular annuity. If you are a rational investor, which would you chose
(assume that interest rates are greater than zero)?
- The ordinary annuity.
- The annuity due.
- Either one, because as the problem is set up, they have the same present value.
- Without information on the interest rate, we do not have enough information to decide.
- The annuity due; however, if the payments on both annuities were doubled to $400
per year, the ordinary annuity would be preferable.
- You have just borrowed $20,000 which you will repay in 10 equal annual payments.
The bank’s stated rate on its loans is 9%. Based on this information, how much
principal will you repay in the 9th (i.e. the next to last) year of the loan?
- $1,316.40
- $2,365.69
- $2,859.08
- $2,623.02
- not enough information
- Your bank offers 3 year certificates of deposit with a stated rate of interest of
12% p.a., compounded quarterly. Your cousin (who works at Acme Bank and Trust,
a competitor) wants to know what stated rate of interest you would require from them
in order to switch your business to their bank. Acme’s CD’s are compounded on a
monthly basis. What is the minimum stated interest rate you should ask for from
Acme in order to make you indifferent to switching?
- 12.55%
- 0.99%
- 11.88%
- 12.18%
- not enough information to solve the problem
- A twenty-five year, 12 percent coupon rate, fixed coupon bond was just sold for
$980 dollars. The bond makes coupon payments on an annual basis and has a face
value of $1,000. What is the expected yield to maturity for this bond ?
- 11.43 percent
- 11.99 percent
- 12.26 percent
- 12.53 percent
- There is no solution to this problem. The calculator will display Error 5.
- The constant dividend growth model may be used to find the price of a stock in all
of the following situations except:
- when the expected dividend growth rate is less than the discount rate.
- when the expected dividend growth rate is negative.
- when the expected dividend growth rate is zero.
- when the expected dividend growth rate is greater than the discount rate.
- both b. and c. are correct.
- Pern Corp. just paid an annual dividend of $2.00. Dividends are expected to grow
at a constant rate forever. The price of the stock is currently $28.40. The required
rate of return for this stock is 14 percent. What is the expected growth rate of Pern’s
dividend?
- 6.50%
- 6.96%
- 7.48%
- 8.37%
- 19.66%
- Five years ago Tosev Inc. issued 30-year, $1,000 par value, semi-annual coupon
bonds with a coupon rate of 9.10 percent. The bonds originally sold at a price of
$1,010.32 per bond. Currently, those bonds have a market price of $1,118.15 per
bond. The Chief Financial Officer of Tosev is currently considering issuing new
bonds. These bonds will have a par value of $1,000, semi-annual coupon payments, a
term of 25 years and a coupon rate of 8 percent. Due to differences in the legal
provisions of the bonds, the Chief Financial Officer estimates that the yield to maturity
on the new bonds will be one percent higher than the current yield to maturity on the
old bonds. Based on the Chief Financial Officer’s estimate, what would be the price
per bond of the new bonds today?
- $ 817.44
- $ 896.67
- $ 901.19
- $1,000.00
- $1,118.15
- Niven Rings Inc. just paid a regular dividend of $1.50 per share. The regular
dividend is expected to grow at a rate of 10 percent per year for the next three years,
at a rate of 7 percent per year for the next two years, and after that at a rate of 4
percent per year forever. In addition to the regular dividend, Niven Rings is expected
to pay a special dividend of $5.00 at the end of year 2. (NOTE: A special dividend is
a one time only payment that will not recur. It is not considered in calculating the
amount of future dividends). The appropriate discount rate is 14 percent per year.
What is the price of the stock?
- $19.02
- $21.67
- $22.43
- $22.86
- $24.36
- The Jackson Company wants to purchase an asset costing $6 million. The firm
just reported a net income (NI0) of $10 million; its payout ratio is 10 percent; and the
firm has 1 million shares of stock outstanding. Jackson’s market value capital
structure, shown below, is considered to be optimal (assume that there is no
short-term debt):
Long-term Debt $18,900,000
Equity 12,600,000
Total Capital $31,500,000
Jackson expects its earnings (and therefore its dividends) to continue to grow at their
historical rate of 4 percent per year for the indefinite future. The current risk free rate
is 5 percent and the expected return on the market portfolio is 16 percent. Jackson’s
cost of debt (kd) is 8 percent and the firm’s tax rate is 40 percent. Calculate Jackson’s
weighted average cost of capital.
- 7.78 percent.
- 9.23 percent.
- 12.15 percent.
- 14.72 percent.
- 18.99 percent.
- A firm should accept an independent project if:
- the payback is less than the life of the investment.
- the NPV is greater than zero.
- the internal rate of return is positive.
- the MIRR is greater than the IRR.
- all of the above.
- You are evaluating two mutually exclusive projects for FinCo, with the following
net cash flows:
Year Project X Project Z
0 -$100,000 -$100,000
1 45,000 25,000
2 35,000 28,000
3 30,000 31,000
4 25,000 32,000
5 35,000
If FinCo’s cost of capital is 14%, you would choose,
- Neither Project.
- Project X.
- Project Z.
- Both projects.
- Cannot tell since project Z has multiple IRRs.
- A. P. Hill Corporation is considering a project that will pay $10,000 at the end of
the first year, $20,000 at the end of the second year, and $40,000 at the end of the
third year. The project’s appropriate discount rate is 8.8% and the project requires an
investment tomorrow of $50,000 if we accept the project. The NPV of this project is
closest to:
- $ 145
- $ 7,145
- $ 10,145
- $ 57,145
- $107,145
- You are analyzing a capital budgeting project. Someone spilled coffee on the page
and, as shown by the ???, several numbers are unreadable. You can read the
following information:
Cash Flows at the end of: Year 0 = ($24,300)
Year 1 = $10,800
Year 2 = $ 6,000
Year 3 = $ 2,600
Year 4 = $ ???
Year 5 = $ 9,300.
The Cost of Capital is 12%, the NPV = $???, the IRR = ???%, the PI = 1.14. Your
boss, ignoring the important (and true) fact that we should accept the project, is
demanding to know the Cash Flow in Year 4. The Cash Flow in Year 4 is closest to:
- ($10,000)
- ($ 5,000)
- $ 0
- $ 5,000
- $10,000
USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 23, 24 and
25
The H-Var Corp. is considering making the following capital investment in a new
machine which has an estimated useful life of 3 years. The machine will be
depreciated according to the MACRS recovery allowances for a 3-year class
investment, resulting in depreciation of 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7% respectively in years
1 through 4. The initial cost of the machine is $100,000 plus $20,000 shipping and
installation. The machine will result in an annual operating savings of $50,000 per
year, and will allow a reduction in inventory of $9,500 over the useful life of the
machine. After 3 years, inventory will return to its previous level. It is estimated that
the machine can be sold for its salvage value of $7,000 at the end of 3 years. The
firm’s marginal tax rate is 40%.
- What is the net cash investment in Year 0 (CF0) for H-Var if H-Var purchases
the new machine?
- -$129,500
- -$160,500
- -$ 60,500
- -$110,500
- -$103,500
- What is the net operating cash inflow for H-Var in Year 2 if H-Var purchases the
new machine?
- $37,200
- $45,840
- $62,400
- $75,000
- $51,600
- What is the additional (non-operating) cash flow at the end of the project (i.e., in
Year 3)?
- $6,440
- ($1,940)
- ($3,060)
- $7,560
- ($2,500)