Valley Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on July 31, 2016, follows:

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Valley Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on July 31, 2016, follows:

Valley Realty

UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

August 31, 2016

ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 52,500.00  
2 Accounts Receivable 100,100.00  
3 Prepaid Insurance 12,600.00  
4 Office Supplies 2,800.00  
5 Land    
6 Accounts Payable   21,000.00
7 Unearned Rent    
8 Notes Payable    
9 Common Stock   17,500.00
10 Retained Earnings   70,000.00
11 Dividends 44,800.00  
12 Fees Earned   591,500.00
13 Salary and Commission Expense 385,000.00  
14 Rent Expense 49,000.00  
15 Advertising Expense 32,200.00  
16 Automobile Expense 15,750.00  
17 Miscellaneous Expense 5,250.00  
18 Totals 700,000.00 700,000.00

The following business transactions were completed by Valley Realty during August 2016. Enter the transactions through the 23rd on Page 18 of the two-column journal:

Aug. 1 Purchased office supplies on account, $3,150.
2 Paid rent on office for month, $7,200.
3 Received cash from clients on account, $83,900.
5 Paid insurance premiums, $12,000.
9 Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on August 1, receiving full credit for their cost, $400.
17 Paid advertising expense, $8,000.
23 Paid creditors on account, $13,750.

Enter the remaining transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal:

Aug. 29 Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,700.
30 Paid automobile expense, $2,500.
31 Discovered an error in computing a commission during July; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, $2,000.
31 Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $53,000.
31 Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $183,500.
31 Purchased land for a future building site for $75,000, paying $7,500 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder.
31 Paid dividends, $1,000.
31 Land purchased on August 31 used by a local university as a parking lot during football season (September, October, and November); received advance payment of $5,000.
Required:
1. Record the August 1, 2016, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, typeBalance in the item section, and select a check mark in the Posting Reference column.
2. Journalize the transactions for August in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. Post in chronological order. For transactions occurring on the same day, post in the order presented in the instructions. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted.
4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of August 31, 2016.
5. Assume that the August 31 transaction for dividends should have been $10,000. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry on August 31. Use page 20. (Note: You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at this time.) (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?

X

Journal

Shaded cells have feedback.

2. Journalize the transactions for August in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

All transactions on this page must be entered (except for post ref(s)) before you will receive Check My Work feedback.

PAGE 18PAGE 19

JOURNAL

0
Date Description   Debit Credit
Aug
1 Office Supplies 14 3150
Accounts Payable 21 3150
2 Rent Exp 52 7200
Cash 11 7200
3 Cash 11 83900
Accounts recivable 12 83900
5 Prepaid Insurance 13 12000
Cash 11 12000
9 Accounts Payable 21 400
Office Supplies 14 400
17 Advertise Exp 53 8000
Cash 11 8000
23 Accounts Payable 21 13750
Cash 11 13750
29 Misc. Exp 59 1700
Cash 11 1700
30 Automobile Exp 54 2500
Cash 11 2500
31 Cash 11 2000
salary and commisson Exp 51 2000
31 salary and commisson Exp 51 53000
Cash 11 53000

 

 

 

Cash
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance 52500
2 18 7200 45300
3 18 83900 129200
5 18 12000 117200
17 18 8000 109200
23 18 13700 95400
29 19 1700 93750
30 19 2500 91250
31 19 2000 93250
31 19 53000 40250
31 19 7500 32750
31 19 1000 31750
31 19 5000 36750
Accounts Rec
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance 10100
3 18 83900 16200
11 19 183500 199700
Prepaid Insurance
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance 12600
5 18 12000 24600
Office Supplies
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance 2800
1 18 3150 5950
9 18 400 5550
Accounts payable
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance 21000
1 18 3150 24150
9 18 400 23750
23 18 13750 10000
Unearned Rent
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
31 Balance 19 5000 5000
Notes payable
Balance
Aug iteam Post
Ref
Debit Credit Debit Credit
1 Balance
31 19 37500 67500

 

 

Valley reality
Unadjusted Trial balance
Unadjusted Trial balance   Debit Credit
Cash 36750
Accounts recivable 199700
Prepaid Insurance 24600
Office Supplies 5550
Land 75000
Accounts Payable 10000
Unearned Rent 5000
Notes Payable 67000
Cindy gatement Capital 87000
Cindy gatement Drawing 45000
fees Earned 775000
Salary 436000
rent 56200
Advertise 40200
Automobile 18250
Misc 6950
945000 945000

 

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